Do Misdemeanors Go on Your Record in Ohio?

September 4, 2025

Do Misdemeanors Go on Your Record in Ohio?

Many people assume that misdemeanors are minor offenses that don’t carry lasting consequences—but that couldn’t be further from the truth. In Ohio, a misdemeanor conviction can appear on your permanent record and impact everything from employment to housing opportunities. Before brushing off your charge as “just a misdemeanor,” it’s important to understand how these cases are recorded and what they could mean for your future.


Here’s what you need to know about how Ohio handles misdemeanor charges and how you can protect yourself.


What Is a Misdemeanor in Ohio?

Misdemeanors are criminal offenses that are less severe than felonies but more serious than traffic citations. Common misdemeanor charges in Ohio include:

  • Assault (without serious injury)
  • Theft under $1,000
  • Disorderly conduct
  • Resisting arrest
  • Trespassing
  • Driving under suspension


Ohio classifies misdemeanors into five levels: first-degree through minor misdemeanors. Depending on the classification, you could face up to 180 days in jail, fines up to $1,000, probation, or community service.


Yes—Misdemeanors Appear on Your Criminal Record

If you are convicted of a misdemeanor in Ohio, it will appear on your criminal record. This information is accessible to potential employers, government agencies, licensing boards, and in some cases, the general public.


Employment

A misdemeanor can appear on background checks and may affect your ability to secure a job, particularly in industries that require trust, licensing, or security clearance.

Housing

Landlords often perform background checks, and a criminal record—even one containing a misdemeanor—can influence their decisions.

Government Benefits

Certain misdemeanor convictions may disqualify you from receiving government assistance, public housing, or financial aid.

Immigration

For non-citizens, even misdemeanor charges may affect visa renewals, green card applications, or naturalization.


What If the Charge Was Dismissed?

If your misdemeanor case is dismissed or if you are found not guilty, the charge may still appear on your criminal record unless it is sealed. An arrest without a conviction can still cause concern during a background check, making it important to take steps to clear your record whenever possible.


Can a Misdemeanor Be Expunged or Sealed in Ohio?

Yes. Ohio allows certain misdemeanor convictions to be sealed, which means they are hidden from most public records. This process does not erase the record, but it does limit who can view it.


Eligibility depends on several factors, including:

  • The type and number of offenses on your record
  • The amount of time that has passed since completing your sentence
  • Whether there are any additional charges pending


An attorney can help determine whether your case qualifies and guide you through the expungement process.


Why Representation Matters

Misdemeanors are often misunderstood and underestimated. However, they can carry consequences that follow you long after your case is resolved. Legal representation can make a difference in the outcome—possibly leading to dismissed charges, reduced penalties, or even a cleared record.



At the Law Office of James L. Dye, we take every case seriously. Whether you are fighting the charge or seeking to protect your record, we are here to help you move forward with confidence.

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